Seed starting 101

Seed Starting 101 What You Can Start Indoors Right Now

Winter may feel far from planting season, but for gardeners, it is actually the beginning of something exciting. Starting seeds indoors is one of the most rewarding ways to get a jump on spring. It brings life into your home, saves time later, and opens the door to a wider variety of plants. At Scenic Roots, winter seed starting is all about preparation, patience, and planning ahead.

Spring success often begins on a windowsill.

Why Start Seeds Indoors

Starting seeds indoors gives plants a strong head start before outdoor conditions are ready. It allows you to control temperature, moisture, and light during the earliest stages of growth. Indoor seed starting also expands your options, letting you grow varieties that may not be available as transplants later in the season. It is an easy way to feel connected to gardening, even in the middle of winter.

Seeds You Can Start Right Now

Many plants are perfect candidates for winter seed starting. Herbs like basil, parsley, and oregano grow well indoors and can be transplanted later. Cool season flowers and vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, kale, and certain annual flowers can also be started early, depending on your timeline.

Checking seed packet timing helps determine the best starting dates.

The Basics of Seed Starting Supplies

Successful seed starting does not require complicated equipment, but the right tools make a big difference. Seed starting trays help keep seedlings organized and evenly watered. A lightweight seed starting mix supports healthy root development. Grow lights (once sprouted) provide consistent light and prevent seedlings from becoming leggy, especially during short winter days. Simple setups often work just as well as elaborate ones.

Light Makes the Difference

Winter sunlight is usually not strong enough for young seedlings. Grow lights provide steady exposure and help seedlings grow compact and sturdy. Positioning lights close to the plants and adjusting them as seedlings grow keeps growth balanced and healthy. Good light early leads to stronger plants later.

Timing Is Everything

Starting seeds too early can lead to plants outgrowing their space before outdoor planting is possible. Winter planning allows you to map out seed starting schedules so plants are ready at the right time. The back of your seed packets have the timeline you need.  A little patience prevents frustration later.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need grow lights to start seeds indoors
In most cases, yes. Grow lights provide consistent light that winter windows often cannot.

How often should seedlings be watered
Keep soil lightly moist but not soggy. Overwatering is a common mistake.

Do seedlings need fertilizer right away
Most seedlings do not need fertilizer until they develop true leaves.

Start Growing Before Spring Arrives

Seed starting is one of the most satisfying ways to begin the gardening season early. With the right supplies and a little planning, winter becomes a season of growth instead of waiting.

Stop by Scenic Roots for seed varieties, seed starting kits, grow lights, and advice to help you get started indoors with confidence.